Différence entre le champ lexical et le champ sémantique

Lettres et langue française

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Champ lexical

Le champ lexical est un ensemble de mots faisant référence à un thème commun.

Exemple

Champ lexical de l’amour : aimer, tendresse, douceur, aimant.

Champ sémantique

Le champ sémantique est l’ensemble des sens accordés à un mot.

Exemple

Le mot « lit » signifie, entre autres :

• le meuble sur lequel on dort ;

l’espace dans lequel s’écoule un fleuve ou une rivière.

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